A Model of Electric Field Assisted Capillarity for the Fabrication of Hollow Microstructures
Electric Field Assisted Capillarity (EFAC) is a novel technique for the fabrication of hollow polymer microstructures. It has advantages over current methods as it is a single step process. Hollow microstructures have many uses in industry from microchannels and microcapsules in BioMEMS to fibre-optical waveguides. It makes use of the dielectric properties of polymers combined with a heavily wetted surface to produce fully enclosed microstructures. A model has been developed in COMSOL 4.2 to look at the complex interactions of the forces involved. The model is a fully coupled model combining both the electrostatics and phase-field modules within COMSOL. Results from the simulations agree with the experimental data available and have suggested several further avenues for experimental study.
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